eastern hop hornbeam (Ostrya virginiana) plant — close-up photo
Easy to grow

eastern hop hornbeam

Ostrya virginiana

Overview

Eastern hop hornbeam (Ostrya virginiana) is a deciduous tree that is native to the east coast of North America. It grows up to 33 feet tall and can live up to an impressive 250 years. Its bark is silvery in color and is covered in warts, giving it the nickname ‘Ironwood'. The leaves are small, serrated and arranged alternately along the stem and the flowers are yellow and bell-shaped. This tree is an important food source for wildlife, such as squirrels, and the seeds can also be eaten by humans. It makes a great ornamental tree for gardens with its unique colorful bark and delicate foliage.

Care Guide

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Watering

Average — every "7-10" days.

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Light

Full sun, Part sun/part shade.

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Soil

Sandy Loamy Rocky

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Temperature

Hardiness zone 3-9.

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Pruning

Best pruned in December, January, February, March, April.

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Propagation

Seed Propagation

Diseases & Pests

Common pests: Pest resistant, Disease resistant, Deer resistant, Drought resistant.

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