eastern cottonwood (Populus deltoides) plant — close-up photo
Moderate to grow

eastern cottonwood

Populus deltoides

Overview

Eastern Cottonwood (Populus deltoides) is a large deciduous tree native to North America. It can grow up to 30 meter in height and 3 meter in diameter. It is a fast-growing tree that can fix nitrogen from the air, making it an excellent choice for restoring damaged habitats. Its bark is light grey to brown and its broad, triangular-shaped leaves are a rich, deep green. In spring, fluffy white flowers bloom that attract bees, butterflies and birds. The fruits are cone-like capsules that hold numerous seeds. Eastern cottonwood is an important timber tree and provides food and shelter to a variety of wildlife. It is also widely used in urban landscaping projects.

Care Guide

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Watering

Frequent — every "7-10" days.

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Light

Full sun.

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Soil

Sandy Loamy

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Temperature

Hardiness zone 2-9.

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Pruning

Best pruned in February, March, April.

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Propagation

Seed Propagation

Diseases & Pests

Common pests: Canker, sap rot, Caterpillar, cutworm, Crown rot, Dieback, Leaf miner insect, Root rot, Rust, Scale insects, Drought resistant .

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