cucumber tree (Magnolia acuminata) plant — close-up photo
Easy to grow

cucumber tree

Magnolia acuminata

Overview

Magnolia acuminata, or cucumber tree, is an impressive deciduous tree native to North America. Growing a 50-90 feet in height with a trunk diameter of 2-3 feet, this majestic species boasts heart-shaped glossy, dark green foliage and fragrant cup-shaped yellow-green flowers. In spring, the tree produces large fruits about the size of a cucumber, which split open to reveal seeds surrounded by black and red arils that are edible and sweet. Cucumber tree is a valuable source of nectar for native pollinators and represents a great source of food for wildlife. This iconic species is also drought and shade tolerant, making it a great choice for parks and gardens.

Care Guide

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Watering

Average — every "2-3" days.

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Light

Full sun, part shade.

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Temperature

Hardiness zone 3-8.

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Pruning

Best pruned in February, March, April.

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Propagation

Seed Propagation, Cutting, Grafting Propagation, Layering Propagation, Air Layering Propagation

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