black sea holly (Ilex colchica) plant — close-up photo
Moderate to grow

black sea holly

Ilex colchica

Overview

The Black Sea holly (Ilex colchica) is a medium sized evergreen shrub that is native to Turkey, the Caucasus Mountains, and the northeastern regions of the Mediterranean. It can grow up to 6 feet tall and is ideal for providing a lush privacy hedge or dense evergreen backdrop in the garden. The holly leaves take on an interesting glossy black color and have a wispy outline. Its red berries provide a great food source for birds, as well as a festive pop of color in winter. Black sea holly can tolerate a range of soils, including hot, dry sites, and can handle pruning well.

Care Guide

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Watering

Average

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Light

Full sun, part shade.

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Temperature

Hardiness zone 6-9.

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Pruning

Best pruned in February.

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Propagation

Cutting, Layering Propagation, Grafting Propagation, Division, Seed Propagation

Uses & Symbolism

Attracts: Birds.

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