banyan
Ficus benghalensis
Overview
Banyan (Ficus benghalensis) is an evergreen tree native to India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh. This species is culturally significant in the region, deeply entwined in the practices and beliefs of many communities. Its impressive tree canopy is characterized by a unique prop root system, creating a network of aerial roots and a dramatic, umbrella-like shape. The large trunk and wide, spreading branches provide dense shade underneath its dense foliage. Banyan trees can live for hundreds of years and some specimens attained legendary status in local folklore. Their aerial roots provide support while also connecting them to the soil, making them an ideal habitat for various bird species.
Care Guide
Watering
Average — every "2-3" days.
Light
Part sun/part shade.
Soil
Humus rich, Well-drained
Temperature
Hardiness zone 10-10.
Pruning
Best pruned in March, April.
Propagation
Layering Propagation, Stem Propagation
Diseases & Pests
Common pests: Fungal leaf spot, Mealybugs, Mites, Scale insects, Thrips.
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