Indian cucumber root (Medeola virginiana) plant — close-up photo
Easy to grow

Indian cucumber root

Medeola virginiana

Overview

Medeola virginiana, more commonly known as Indian Cucumber Root, is an herbaceous perennial native to North America. It has straight stems ending in a terminal umbel of bright green leaves. The fruit of the plant is a small, single seed about the size of a pea, and the roots have a cucumber-like odour when cut. It also has a distinctive bright yellow five-petaled flower. Indian Cucumber Root is a useful plant, providing food for native wildlife and edible tubers for human consumption. It grows in shady conditions and can be used as a groundcover or border plant for shady areas in gardens.

Care Guide

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Watering

Frequent

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Light

Part shade, full shade.

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Temperature

Hardiness zone 3-8.

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Pruning

Best pruned in March, April, June, July, August, September, October, November, March, April, May, June, July, August, September.

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Propagation

Division, Root Cutting, Seed Propagation, Stem Propagation

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