bracken (Pteridium aquilinum) plant — close-up photo
Moderate to grow

bracken

Pteridium aquilinum

Overview

Bracken (Pteridium aquilinum) is a large, perennial fern that is widely distributed in temperate and tropical regions of the world. It grows in a variety of habitats including woodland, scrub and grassland. Bracken has a large triangular or rhomboid-shaped frond with foliage that can grow up to 1 meter in size. The foliage has curved edges and grows in a layered arrangement. The brownish-green leaves are covered in tiny, round sporangia that contain spores used for reproduction. Bracken has a wide root network and can spread quickly, displacing other plant species, so it is sometimes considered a weed.

Care Guide

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Watering

Average

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Light

Full sun.

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Soil

Sandy Loamy Humus Rocky

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Temperature

Hardiness zone 3-10.

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Pruning

Best pruned in May, June, July.

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Propagation

Rhizome Propagation, Spore Propagation, Seed Propagation

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