Cultivated Oats (Avena sativa) plant — close-up photo
Moderate to grow

Cultivated Oats

Avena sativa

Overview

Cultivated Oats (Avena sativa) are hardy, tough plants which are native to temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. They are a perennial grass species which has a bunch-like growth habit and grows up to two meters in height. The leaves are narrow and have a distinct 'V' shape. The seed heads, or the 'panicles', are composed of flattened spikes lined with small, creamy-white flowers which produce glossy, dark-brown or black seeds. Oats are an important cereal crop, used to make a variety of breakfast cereals, porridges and flours. They are also fed to livestock and pets, and used in making alcoholic drinks.

Care Guide

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Watering

Average

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Light

full sun, part shade.

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Pruning

Best pruned in February, March, April.

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Propagation

Seed Propagation, Division, Layering Propagation, Cutting

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